Market Forecast by Countries (South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, Rest of Africa), By System (Conventional, Hybrid), By Process (Pretreatment, Filtration, Evaporation & Crystallization), By End Use Industry (Energy & Power, Chemicals & Petrochemicals, Food & Beverage, Textile, Pharmaceuticals, Electronics & Semiconductors, Others), By Technology (Reverse Osmosis, Ultrafiltration, Evaporation/Crystallization) And Competitive Landscape
Product Code: ETC4603764 | Publication Date: Jul 2023 | Updated Date: Mar 2025 | Product Type: Report | |
Publisher: 6Wresearch | No. of Pages: 200 | No. of Figures: 90 | No. of Tables: 30 | |
Report Name | Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market |
Forecast Period | 2025-2031 |
Market Size | USD 500 million by 2031 |
CAGR | 9% |
Growing Sector | Energy & Power |
Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market report thoroughly covers the market By Countries, By System, By Process, By End Use Industry and By Technology.The market report provides an unbiased and detailed analysis of the ongoing market trends, opportunities/high growth areas, and market drivers which would help the stakeholders to devise and align their market strategies according to the current and future market dynamics.
Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market size was valued at over USD 200 million and is expected to reach USD 500 million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of over 9% during the forecast period of 2021-2031. The increasing demand for clean water, coupled with strict government regulations on water discharge, is driving the growth of this market in Africa.
The Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems market is projected to experience significant growth in the coming years. These systems are designed to eliminate liquid waste from industrial processes, which has become a critical concern due to limited water resources and increased environmental regulations.
According to 6Wresearch, the Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Size is expected to reach a significant CAGR of 9% during the forecast period 2025-2031. One of the key drivers for the growth of zero liquid discharge (ZLD) systems market in the country is the increasing water scarcity in the region. With a rising population and industrialization, there has been ahuge strain on freshwater resources. This has led to stringent regulations and policies being imposed by governments to limit the usage of fresh water for industrial purposes.
Additionally, industries are increasingly becoming aware of their environmental impact and are looking for sustainable solutions which can help them save money and resources while reducing their carbon footprint. ZLD systems offer a viable solution as they not only eliminate water discharge but also allow for resource recovery, making it an economically attractive option.Another major driver for the adoption of ZLD systems in Africa is the availability of advanced technologies and innovations in this space. With continuous research and development, ZLD systems have become more efficient, cost-effective and customizable to fit the varying needs of industries across different sectors.
However, there are also several challenges that hinder the growth of the ZLD systems market in Africa. The high initial investment required for setting up a ZLD system can be a deterrent for small and medium-sized companies. Additionally, a lack of technical expertise and trained professionals to operate and maintain these systems can also pose a challenge.Moreover, the lack of proper infrastructure such as pipelines and storage facilities for treated water can limit the implementation of ZLD systems in some regions. This highlights the need for government support and investments in developing the necessary infrastructure to facilitate the adoption of ZLD systems.
The growing awareness about the importance of preserving natural resources has led to an increased demand for sustainable solutions globally. As a result, many industries in Africa are adopting ZLD systems to reduce their impact on the environment and to comply with strict environmental regulations.The rapid technological advancements in ZLD systems have led to increased efficiency and cost-effectiveness, making them more attractive for industrial applications. These advancements include the use of membrane technologies such as reverse osmosis (RO) and evaporation processes, which have significantly improved the quality of treated water.
Africa is witnessing significant investments in industrial development, especially in sectors such as oil & gas and chemicals. This is expected to drive the demand for ZLD systems as these industries are major contributors to water pollution.
The Africa zero liquid discharge systems market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, making it an attractive investment opportunity for businesses and investors. This growth is mainly driven by increasing industrialization and urbanization, which has led to a rise in water scarcity and stricter regulations on wastewater discharge.
One of the major investment opportunities in this market is the installation of zero liquid discharge (ZLD) systems in industries such as power plants, textile manufacturing, chemical processing, and mining. These industries generate a large volume of wastewater that contains harmful pollutants that cannot be discharged into the environment.
In this dynamic market, there are several key players who are leading the way in providing innovative ZLD solutions. These include well-established companies such as Veolia Water Technologies, Suez Water Technologies & Solutions, GE Water & Process Technologies, and Aquatech International LLC. These companies have a strong presence in the African market and offer a wide range of technologies and services to meet the diverse needs of customers.
The government plays a crucial role in the development and implementation of zero liquid discharge (ZLD) systems in Africa. Many countries on the continent have strict regulations and policies in place to protect their water resources and promote sustainable practices.For instance, South Africa has the National Water Act which requires industries to limit their water usage and treat their wastewater before discharge. The Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries also introduced the National Norms and Standards for Discharge of Effluent into Water or onto Land, which sets out guidelines for ZLD systems.
In Kenya, the Water Act states that all industrial effluent must be treated before being discharged into any water body, making ZLD systems a necessary requirement for industries. Additionally, the Water Resources Management Rules of 2007 require industries to obtain a permit from the Water Resources Authority before operating.In Nigeria, the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) regulates environmental issues including wastewater treatment. Industries are required to comply with NESREA's guidelines on effluent discharge, which advocate for the use of ZLD systems.
The Africa zero liquid discharge systems market is expected to witness significant growth in the coming years, driven by increasing industrialization and urbanization across the continent. Zero liquid discharge (ZLD) systems are advanced wastewater treatment technologies that eliminate all liquid waste from a system, thus achieving complete water recovery. This not only helps in conserving precious water resources but also reduces environmental pollution caused by untreated waste.One of the main factors driving the demand for ZLD systems in Africa is the growing awareness about water scarcity and its impact on various industries such as power generation, oil & gas, chemicals, and mining. Rapid population growth and economic development have put immense pressure on the already limited water resources in Africa.
The report offers a comprehensive study of the subsequent market segments and their leading categories.
Out of all the countries in Africa, South Africa is expected to dominate the market for zero liquid discharge systems. This can be attributed to its growing industrial sector and strict government regulations on water pollution control.
Both conventional and hybrid systems are expected to dominate the market. Conventional systems have been widely used in industries for many years and are considered a cost-effective option for treating wastewater.
According to Dhaval, Research Manager, 6Wresearch, pretreatment is expected to dominate the Africa Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) Systems market due to its ability to remove large amounts of contaminants from wastewater before it enters the ZLD system. This process involves physical, chemical, and biological methods to remove impurities such as suspended solids, oils, and organic compounds.
The energy & power sector is one of the major contributors to the growth of the ZLD systems market in Africa. The increasing demand for electricity, coupled with the growing number of power plants and refineries, has led to a significant increase in wastewater generation. As a result, there is a high demand for ZLD systems from this sector to treat and reuse wastewater.
The market report has been segmented and sub-segmented into the following categories
1 Executive Summary |
2 Introduction |
2.1 Key Highlights of the Report |
2.2 Report Description |
2.3 Market Scope & Segmentation |
2.4 Research Methodology |
2.5 Assumptions |
3 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Overview |
3.1 Africa Regional Macro Economic Indicators |
3.2 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenues & Volume, 2021 & 2031F |
3.3 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market - Industry Life Cycle |
3.4 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market - Porter's Five Forces |
3.5 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Countries, 2021 & 2031F |
3.6 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenues & Volume Share, By System, 2021 & 2031F |
3.7 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Process, 2021 & 2031F |
3.8 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenues & Volume Share, By End Use Industry, 2021 & 2031F |
3.9 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Technology, 2021 & 2031F |
4 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Dynamics |
4.1 Impact Analysis |
4.2 Market Drivers |
4.3 Market Restraints |
5 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Trends |
6 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, 2021 - 2031 |
6.1 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By System, 2021 - 2031 |
6.2 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Process, 2021 - 2031 |
6.3 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By End Use Industry, 2021 - 2031 |
6.4 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 |
7 South Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, 2021 - 2031 |
7.1 South Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By System, 2021 - 2031 |
7.2 South Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Process, 2021 - 2031 |
7.3 South Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By End Use Industry, 2021 - 2031 |
7.4 South Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 |
8 Nigeria Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, 2021 - 2031 |
8.1 Nigeria Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By System, 2021 - 2031 |
8.2 Nigeria Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Process, 2021 - 2031 |
8.3 Nigeria Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By End Use Industry, 2021 - 2031 |
8.4 Nigeria Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 |
9 Kenya Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, 2021 - 2031 |
9.1 Kenya Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By System, 2021 - 2031 |
9.2 Kenya Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Process, 2021 - 2031 |
9.3 Kenya Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By End Use Industry, 2021 - 2031 |
9.4 Kenya Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 |
10 Rest of Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, 2021 - 2031 |
10.1 Rest of Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By System, 2021 - 2031 |
10.2 Rest of Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Process, 2021 - 2031 |
10.3 Rest of Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By End Use Industry, 2021 - 2031 |
10.4 Rest of Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market, Revenues & Volume, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 |
11 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Key Performance Indicators |
12 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market - Opportunity Assessment |
12.1 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Opportunity Assessment, By Countries, 2021 & 2031F |
12.2 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Opportunity Assessment, By System, 2021 & 2031F |
12.3 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Opportunity Assessment, By Process, 2021 & 2031F |
12.4 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Opportunity Assessment, By End Use Industry, 2021 & 2031F |
12.5 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Opportunity Assessment, By Technology, 2021 & 2031F |
13 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market - Competitive Landscape |
13.1 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Revenue Share, By Companies, 2024 |
13.2 Africa Zero Liquid Discharge Systems Market Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating and Technical Parameters |
14 Company Profiles |
15 Recommendations |
16 Disclaimer |