Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market (2025-2031) | Trends, Analysis, Value, Outlook, Companies, Revenue, Share, Industry, Growth, Forecast & Size

Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Highlights

Report Name	Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market
Forecast period	2025-2031
CAGR	6.1%
Growing Sector	Petrochemical

Topics Covered in the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Report

The Middle East Polymerization Initiator market report thoroughly covers the market by type, by application, by countries and competitive Landscape. The report provides an unbiased and detailed analysis of the on-going market trends, opportunities/high growth areas, and market drivers which would help the stakeholders to devise and align their market strategies according to the current and future market dynamics.

Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Synopsis

The Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market has witnessed significant growth in recent years, driven by the expanding petrochemical sector and the rising demand for polymers in various applications such as packaging, automotive, construction, and healthcare. This market is characterized by a diverse range of products including peroxides, azo compounds, and redox initiators, catering to the needs of different polymerization processes. The strategic location of the Middle East, combined with its rich petrochemical resources, positions the region as a key player in the global polymer industry, influencing both production and innovation in polymerization technologies. Further, emerging trends in the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market point towards an increasing focus on sustainability and environmental responsibility. Manufacturers are investing in the development of eco-friendly initiators that reduce harmful emissions and enhance the recyclability of polymers. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on advanced polymerization technologies that offer greater efficiency and control over the polymerization process, leading to higher quality end products. The incorporation of digital technologies and automation in production processes is also gaining traction, aimed at optimizing resource use and minimizing waste. These trends reflect a broader shift towards sustainability and innovation in the region's polymer industry.

According to 6Wresearch, Middle East Polymerization Initiator market size is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.1% during 2025-2031. Several key factors have propelled the growth of the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market. Foremost among these is the expanding petrochemical sector in the region, which provides easy access to raw materials necessary for the production of polymerization initiators. The strategic location of the Middle East enhances its export capabilities, particularly to markets in Asia and Europe, further stimulating market growth. Additionally, the rising demand for polymers in diverse applications, from packaging and automotive to construction and healthcare, continues to drive the need for polymerization initiators. Technological advancements in polymerization processes, alongside increasing investments in eco-friendly and efficient production methods, have also significantly contributed to market expansion. These growth drivers underscore the dynamic nature of the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market and its critical role in the global polymer industry.

Government Initiatives Introduced in the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market

Government initiatives play a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market. Regulatory bodies across the region are implementing policies aimed at promoting sustainable industrial practices and reducing environmental impact. These include incentives for adopting green technologies, grants for research and development in eco-friendly polymerization processes, and stringent regulations on emissions and waste management. Additionally, governments are actively fostering collaborations between public and private sectors to accelerate innovation in the polymer industry. Further, these initiatives have boosted the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Share. Additionally, these efforts not only contribute to the market’s growth but also align with global environmental objectives, marking a significant step towards sustainable development in the chemical sector.

Key Players in the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market

Key companies operating in the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market include BASF SE, Akzo Nobel N.V., Arkema Group, DuPont de Nemours, Inc., and PeroxyChem LLC. These industry leaders are actively investing in research and development to innovate and enhance their polymerization initiator offerings. Moreover, the organizations grasp massive Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues.  Further, their efforts are focused on improving efficiency, reducing environmental impact, and meeting the evolving needs of the market. By leveraging strategic partnerships, expanding production capacities, and exploring new application areas, these companies aim to strengthen their market presence and contribute significantly to the region's economic growth and sustainability initiatives.

Future Insights of the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market

Looking ahead, the Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market is poised for significant transformation. Emerging trends such as the adoption of advanced materials in automotive and construction sectors, coupled with the increasing emphasis on renewable resources, are expected to drive innovation and demand. Furthermore, the integration of digital technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) into manufacturing processes will enhance production efficiency and product quality. These advancements promise not only to meet sustainability targets but also to open up new avenues for market expansion and competitive advantage in a globally interconnected economy. With ongoing investment in research and collaboration, the Middle East is setting a benchmark for the future of sustainable chemical manufacturing practices.

Market Analysis by Application

According to Ravi Bhandari, Research Head, 6Wresearch, the polymerization initiators available in the Middle East market find their applications in a variety of essential polymer types, each serving distinct industries and purposes. These include Polyethylene, renowned for its versatility in packaging, agricultural films, and containers; Polypropylene, favored for its resilience and use in automotive parts, textiles, and laboratory equipment; PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), critical in construction for pipes, cables, and window frames due to its durability; Polystyrene, employed in insulation, packaging, and disposable containers for its lightweight and insulative properties; and ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), chosen for its toughness in electronic housings, toys, and automotive components. Each of these applications underscores the diversity of the polymer sector, driven by the innovations and environmental considerations in polymerization initiators.

Market Analysis by Countries

Key countries in the Middle East making significant strides in the polymer industry include Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Qatar, Kuwait, and Oman. These nations are not only pivotal in the production of oil and gas, which are critical raw materials for the polymer sector, but they are also investing heavily in research and development to foster innovation and sustainability within the industry. Saudi Arabia leads with its expansive petrochemical plants, followed by the UAE, which is known for its strategic trade hubs and advanced manufacturing facilities. Qatar's contribution stems from its abundant natural gas reserves, fueling the production of polymers. Kuwait, while smaller, plays a vital role due to its strategic investments in petrochemical infrastructure. Oman, on the other hand, is emerging as a significant player, emphasizing diversification and innovation in its polymer production processes. Together, these countries are driving the future of the polymer industry in the region, aligning economic growth with environmental sustainability.

Key Attractiveness of the Report

• 10 Years Market Numbers.
• Historical Data Starting from 2021 to 2024.
• Base Year: 2024.
• Forecast Data until 2031.
• Key Performance Indicators Impacting the Market.
• Major Upcoming Developments and Projects.

Key Highlights of the Report:

• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Overview
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Outlook
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Forecast
• Market Size of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market, 2024
• Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market, 2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Revenues & Volume for the Period 2021-2031
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Trend Evolution
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Drivers and Challenges
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Price Trends
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Porter's Five Forces
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Industry Life Cycle
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Persulfate for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Peroxides for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Azo Compounds for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Active Species for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Free-radical for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Cationic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Anionic for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Saudi Arabia Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Bahrain Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Turkey Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Application for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polyethylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polypropylene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By PVC for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By Polystyrene for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of UAE Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Qatar Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Kuwait Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Historical Data and Forecast of Oman Polymerization Initiator Market Revenues & Volume By ABS for the Period 2021-2031
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Key Performance Indicators
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Import Export Trade Statistics
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Opportunity Assessment By Countries
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Opportunity Assessment By Type
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Opportunity Assessment By Active Species
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Opportunity Assessment, By Application
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Top Companies Market Share
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Top Companies Profiles
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Comparison of Players in Technical and Operating Parameters
• Middle East Polymerization Initiator Market - Strategic Recommendations

Markets Covered

The Middle East Polymerization Initiator market report provides a detailed analysis of the following market segments:

By Type

• Persulfate
• Peroxides
• Azo Compounds

By Active Species

• Free-Radical
• Cationic
• Anionic

By Application

• Polyethylene
• Polypropylene
• PVC
• Polystyrene
• ABS

By Countries

• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Qatar
• Kuwait
• Oman
• Bahrain
• Turkey